大家一起玩U-boot DIY

tll · 发表于 2013-6-22 10:38:16

本帖最后由 tll 于 2013-8-5 20:10 编辑

本帖子欢迎大家来回复提供更多diy教程，提供教程有分哦
先上我的DIY作品（想试的看教程3）：

U-Boot 2013.07-rc1 (Jun 21 2013 - 20:44:00) TonyLianLong Software（亮点1）
QQ:1040424979（亮点2）
CPU: TLL A10 CPU（亮点3）
Board: TLL board（亮点4）
I2C: ready
DRAM: 1 GiB
MMC: SUNXI SD/MMC: 0
In: serial
Out: serial
Err: serial
Net: emac
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
sun4i#version
U-Boot 2013.07-rc1 (Jun 21 2013 - 20:44:00) TonyLianLong Software
QQ:1040424979（这也是）
arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.7.1-5ubuntu1~ppa1) 4.7.1
GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.22.52.20120713

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教程0，下载uboot源码：
这里从http://www.tonylianlong.com下载，TLL提供技术和空间支持

wget http://www.tonylianlong.com/file/2013-6-21/u-boot-sunxi.zip
unzip u-boot-sunxi
cd u-boot-sunxi

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教程1，添加驱动（以NAND为例）：
A 一个一个添加：

nano include/config_cmd_default.h

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然后在里面（#endif前）添加：

#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND

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即可
提供驱动表，按照上面的方式，只不过是要把CONFIG_CMD_NAND替换成你要的：

The default command configuration includes all commands
except those marked below with a "*".
不带＊的是必须的
CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV * ask for env variable
CONFIG_CMD_BDI bdinfo
CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG * Include BedBug Debugger
CONFIG_CMD_BMP * BMP support
CONFIG_CMD_BSP * Board specific commands
CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD bootd
CONFIG_CMD_CACHE * icache, dcache
CONFIG_CMD_CONSOLE coninfo
CONFIG_CMD_CRC32 * crc32
CONFIG_CMD_DATE * support for RTC, date/time...
CONFIG_CMD_DHCP * DHCP support
CONFIG_CMD_DIAG * Diagnostics
CONFIG_CMD_DS4510 * ds4510 I2C gpio commands
CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_INFO * ds4510 I2C info command
CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_MEM * ds4510 I2C eeprom/sram commansd
CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_RST * ds4510 I2C rst command
CONFIG_CMD_DTT * Digital Therm and Thermostat
CONFIG_CMD_ECHO echo arguments
CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV edit env variable
CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM * EEPROM read/write support
CONFIG_CMD_ELF * bootelf, bootvx
CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK * display details about env callbacks
CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS * display details about env flags
CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV * export the environment
CONFIG_CMD_EXT2 * ext2 command support
CONFIG_CMD_EXT4 * ext4 command support
CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV saveenv
CONFIG_CMD_FDC * Floppy Disk Support
CONFIG_CMD_FAT * FAT command support
CONFIG_CMD_FDOS * Dos diskette Support
CONFIG_CMD_FLASH flinfo, erase, protect
CONFIG_CMD_FPGA FPGA device initialization support
CONFIG_CMD_FUSE Device fuse support
CONFIG_CMD_GETTIME * Get time since boot
CONFIG_CMD_GO * the 'go' command (exec code)
CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV * search environment
CONFIG_CMD_HASH * calculate hash / digest
CONFIG_CMD_HWFLOW * RTS/CTS hw flow control
CONFIG_CMD_I2C * I2C serial bus support
CONFIG_CMD_IDE * IDE harddisk support
CONFIG_CMD_IMI iminfo
CONFIG_CMD_IMLS List all images found in NOR flash
CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND List all images found in NAND flash
CONFIG_CMD_IMMAP * IMMR dump support
CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV * import an environment
CONFIG_CMD_INI * import data from an ini file into the env
CONFIG_CMD_IRQ * irqinfo
CONFIG_CMD_ITEST Integer/string test of 2 values
CONFIG_CMD_JFFS2 * JFFS2 Support
CONFIG_CMD_KGDB * kgdb
CONFIG_CMD_LDRINFO ldrinfo (display Blackfin loader)
CONFIG_CMD_LINK_LOCAL * link-local IP address auto-configuration
(169.254.*.*)
CONFIG_CMD_LOADB loadb
CONFIG_CMD_LOADS loads
CONFIG_CMD_MD5SUM print md5 message digest
(requires CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY and CONFIG_MD5)
CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO * Display detailed memory information
CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY md, mm, nm, mw, cp, cmp, crc, base,
loop, loopw
CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST mtest
CONFIG_CMD_MISC Misc functions like sleep etc
CONFIG_CMD_MMC * MMC memory mapped support
CONFIG_CMD_MII * MII utility commands
CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS * MTD partition support
CONFIG_CMD_NAND * NAND support
CONFIG_CMD_NET bootp, tftpboot, rarpboot
CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X * PCA953x I2C gpio commands
CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO * PCA953x I2C gpio info command
CONFIG_CMD_PCI * pciinfo
CONFIG_CMD_PCMCIA * PCMCIA support
CONFIG_CMD_PING * send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network
host
CONFIG_CMD_PORTIO * Port I/O
CONFIG_CMD_READ * Read raw data from partition
CONFIG_CMD_REGINFO * Register dump
CONFIG_CMD_RUN run command in env variable
CONFIG_CMD_SANDBOX * sb command to access sandbox features
CONFIG_CMD_SAVES * save S record dump
CONFIG_CMD_SCSI * SCSI Support
CONFIG_CMD_SDRAM * print SDRAM configuration information
(requires CONFIG_CMD_I2C)
CONFIG_CMD_SETGETDCR Support for DCR Register access
(4xx only)
CONFIG_CMD_SF * Read/write/erase SPI NOR flash
CONFIG_CMD_SHA1SUM print sha1 memory digest
(requires CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY)
CONFIG_CMD_SOFTSWITCH * Soft switch setting command for BF60x
CONFIG_CMD_SOURCE "source" command Support
CONFIG_CMD_SPI * SPI serial bus support
CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV * TFTP transfer in server mode
CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT * TFTP put command (upload)
CONFIG_CMD_TIME * run command and report execution time (ARM specific)
CONFIG_CMD_TIMER * access to the system tick timer
CONFIG_CMD_USB * USB support
CONFIG_CMD_CDP * Cisco Discover Protocol support
CONFIG_CMD_MFSL * Microblaze FSL support

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提示：适合cb的网络驱动官方没有，我看见论坛里好像有个教程帖子可以弄

B 直接把所有驱动和命令都弄上：
在源码包里:

cd include
cp config_cmd_all.h config_cmd_default.h
cp config_cmd_all.h config_cmd_defaults.h
cd ..

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然后编译试试～
提示：如果不想要全部驱动，可以编辑 include/config_cmd_default.h

教程2 编译：

make cubieboard CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-
dd if=spl/sunxi-spl.bin of=/dev/sdb bs=1024 seek=8
dd if=u-boot.bin of=/dev/sdb bs=1024 seek=32

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/dev/sdb是你的卡的号

教程3 DIY：
亮点1和2：
修改 include/configs/sunxi-common.h文件里面的

#define CONFIG_IDENT_STRING " Allwinner Technology"

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我改成

#define CONFIG_IDENT_STRING " TonyLianLong Software\nQQ:1040424979"

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可以用搜索功能，nano里的CTRL+W
提示\n是换行
亮点3，4：
修改board/sunxi/board.c

int checkboard(void)
{
printf("Board: %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_BOARD_NAME);
return 0;
}

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为

int checkboard(void)
{
//printf("Board: %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_BOARD_NAME);
printf("Board: TLL board\n"); //改你要的
return 0;
}

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修改

void spl_display_print(void)
{
printf("Board: %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_BOARD_NAME);
}

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为

void spl_display_print(void)
{
//printf("Board: %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_BOARD_NAME);
printf("Board: TLL board\n");
}

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把要删掉的东西打上注释是个好习惯

然后改arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/cpu_info.c
把print_cpuinfo函数改成这样：

int print_cpuinfo(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4I
puts("CPU: TLL A10 CPU\n"); //改这有用，如果用cubieboard的配置编译
#elif defined CONFIG_SUN5I
/* TODO: Distinguish A13/A10s */
puts("CPU: Allwinner A13/A10s (SUN5I)\n"); //改这是A13和A10S的
#else
#warning Please update cpu_info.c with correct CPU information
puts("CPU: TLL other SUNXI CPU\n"); //改这是其他sunxi处理器显示的
#endif
return 0;
}

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【第二弹】
修改common/main.c

#ifdef CONFIG_MENUPROMPT
printf(CONFIG_MENUPROMPT);
#else
if (bootdelay >= 0)
printf("Hit any key to stop autoboot: %2d ", bootdelay);
#endif

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到：

#ifdef CONFIG_MENUPROMPT
printf(CONFIG_MENUPROMPT);
#else
if (bootdelay > 0){
printf("Hit any key to enter command: %2d ", bootdelay);
}else{
printf("No boot delay,start booting");
}
#endif

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修改common/cmd_bootmenu.c把里面的这个if改成这样：

if (menu->delay > 0) {
printf(ANSI_CURSOR_POSITION, menu->count + 5, 1);
printf(" Hit any key to enter command: %2d ", menu->delay);
}else{
printf(" No boot delay,start booting");
}

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修改include/configs/sun4i.h：

#define CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT "sun4i#"

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到：

#define CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT "cubie-u-boot#"

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修改common/console.c：

puts("Print-In: ");
if (stdio_devices[stdin] == NULL) {
puts("No input devices available!\n");
} else {
printf ("%s\n", stdio_devices[stdin]->name);
}
puts("Print-Out: ");
if (stdio_devices[stdout] == NULL) {
puts("No output devices available!\n");
} else {
printf ("%s\n", stdio_devices[stdout]->name);
}
puts("Print-Err: ");
if (stdio_devices[stderr] == NULL) {
puts("No error devices available!\n");
} else {
printf ("%s\n", stdio_devices[stderr]->name);
}

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保存编译～（教程2）好了，就如本文开头（第二弹还更精彩）

andy · 发表于 2013-6-22 11:05:23

有没有U-boot的NAND驱动？？？？求一个

tll · 发表于 2013-6-22 11:33:28

andy 发表于 2013-6-22 11:05
有没有U-boot的NAND驱动？？？？求一个

早就有了，下次给教程

tll · 发表于 2013-6-22 11:58:08

andy 发表于 2013-6-22 11:05
有没有U-boot的NAND驱动？？？？求一个

教程来了

andy · 发表于 2013-7-15 17:22:56

我手上的u-boot移植了网络驱动，我测试了tftp功能
把你这个nand加进去，就达到我使用的要求了

andy · 发表于 2013-7-15 18:15:53

我在你给的网址下的u-boot不对呀，实测nand不能用，你移植成功了吗？
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